Weekly Fixed Income Market Update: February 5, 2026

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  • Volatility returned as concerns over the impact of artificial intelligence spurred weakness across risk assets, especially software stocks; the S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 declined by 1.3% and 3.3% over the last two trading days, respectively
  • The ISM Services Index remained unchanged in January at 53.8, exceeding expectations; prices paid for services and materials climbed to a three-month high of 66.6, while new orders slipped to 53.1 resulting from a decrease in demand from overseas customers
  • Recent labor market data pointed to continued weakness and suggested demand for employment remains selective
    • US job openings decreased to 6.54 million in December – the lowest level since 2020 – while layoffs and job quits both rose to 1.76 million and 3.20 million, respectively
    • Initial jobless claims increased by 22,000 to 231,000, exceeding expectations, while continuous claims climbed to 1.84 million; however, business disruptions tied to severe winter weather may have impacted the spike
  • Treasury yields were modestly higher across the curve following the release of the January ISM manufacturing release, which surpassed estimates, however yields were lower amid the software equity sell-off
  • Investment-grade (IG) borrowers were eager to issue debt after exiting earnings blackouts, despite the softer tone, as supply totaled $59 billion, exceeding expectations of $40 billion; demand remained robust as new issue concessions remained below 2025’s average of 3.3bps
    • IG corporate spreads remained unchanged month-to-date at 73bps, despite pockets of weakness and the softer backdrop; BDCs, for example, widened in sympathy with software issuers, with spreads 17bps higher to 197bps
  • Attractive funding levels and strong demand supported high-yield corporate supply, which totaled just shy of $5 billion
    • High-yield spreads were 1bp tighter at 264bps while US high-yield funds recorded net inflows of $940 million
  • Asset-backed securities (ABS) outperformed other securitized sectors, as ABS spreads tightened 1bp to 47bps; year-to-date issuance of $42 billion is running slightly behind last year’s pace of $45 billion
  • Municipals outperformed Treasuries with muni/Treasury ratios down slightly across the curve; municipal bond funds reported $1.9 billion of net inflows last week

 

Treasury Yield Curve

 

Month-to-Date Excess Returns

Sources: Bloomberg and Bloomberg Index Services Limited. All commentary and data as of 2/4/26 unless otherwise noted. Excess returns are the curve-adjusted excess return of a given index relative to a term structure-matched position in Treasuries. The views contained in this report are those of IR+M and are based on information obtained by IR+M from sources that are believed to be reliable but IR+M makes no guarantee as to the accuracy or completeness of the underlying third-party data used to form IR+M’s views and opinions. This report is for informational purposes only and is not intended to provide specific advice, recommendations, or projected returns for any particular IR+M product. No part of this material may be reproduced in any form, or referred to in any other publication, without express written permission from Income Research + Management. “Bloomberg®” and Bloomberg Indices are service marks of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates, including Bloomberg Index Services Limited (“BISL”), the administrator of the index (collectively, “Bloomberg”) and have been licensed for use for certain purposes by IR+M. Bloomberg is not affiliated with IR+M, and Bloomberg does not approve, endorse, review, or recommend the products described herein. Bloomberg does not guarantee the timeliness, accurateness, or completeness of any data or information relating to any IR+M product.

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