Weekly Fixed Income Market Update: December 19, 2024

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  • As was widely expected, the Federal Reserve (Fed) cut rates by 25bps at Wednesday’s FOMC meeting, bringing the fed funds target range to 4.25% - 4.50%
    • The updated FOMC dot plot showed that officials expect a more gradual pace of future rate cuts, with only two quarter-percentage cuts penciled in for the upcoming year
  • Equity prices and Treasury yields sold off in response to the Fed’s hawkish tone and outlook of persistent inflationary pressures next year
    • The S&P 500 posted a loss of 2.9% on Wednesday – the worst single day of performance since August
    • The 10-year Treasury yield climbed by 12bps day-over-day to 4.52%, the highest point since May of this year
  • There was no new issuance in the investment-grade corporate market this week, and expectations are for little to no additional primary market activity until 2025
    • $1.5 trillion in new investment-grade corporate bonds priced in 2024, a 26% increase from 2023
    • Corporate spreads widened by 2bps week-over-week to 76bps, and yields rose by 23bps to 5.29%
  • High-yield spreads widened by 8bps to 267bps, and yields rose by 27bps to 7.35% – the highest level since August
    • Year-to-date high-yield corporate supply has totaled $279 billion, 59% higher than last year’s pace
  • Agency mortgage-backed securities (MBS) underperformed other securitized sectors amid the uptick in rate volatility; spreads widened by 6bps to 46bps and mortgage rates increased by 18bps to 7.19%
  • Investors added another $1 billion into municipal mutual funds, marking the 19th straight week of net inflows since August, and bringing the cumulative total to $19 billion

 

Treasury Yield Curve

 

Month-to-Date Excess Returns

 

 

Sources: Bloomberg and Bloomberg Index Services Limited. All commentary and data as of 12/19/24 unless otherwise noted.

Excess returns are the curve-adjusted excess return of a given index relative to a term structure-matched position in Treasuries. The views contained in this report are those of IR+M and are based on information obtained by IR+M from sources that are believed to be reliable but IR+M makes no guarantee as to the accuracy or completeness of the underlying third-party data used to form IR+M’s views and opinions. This report is for informational purposes only and is not intended to provide specific advice, recommendations, or projected returns for any particular IR+M product. No part of this material may be reproduced in any form, or referred to in any other publication, without express written permission from Income Research + Management. “Bloomberg®” and Bloomberg Indices are service marks of Bloomberg Finance L.P. and its affiliates, including Bloomberg Index Services Limited (“BISL”), the administrator of the index (collectively, “Bloomberg”) and have been licensed for use for certain purposes by IR+M. Bloomberg is not affiliated with IR+M, and Bloomberg does not approve, endorse, review, or recommend the products described herein. Bloomberg does not guarantee the timeliness, accurateness, or completeness of any data or information relating to any IR+M product.

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